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Denture quality has a minimal effect on health‐related quality of life in patients with removable dentures

Identifieur interne : 004873 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 004872; suivant : 004874

Denture quality has a minimal effect on health‐related quality of life in patients with removable dentures

Auteurs : M. Inoue [Japon] ; M. T. John [États-Unis] ; H. Tsukasaki [Japon] ; C. Furuyama [Japon] ; K. Baba [Japon]

Source :

Journal of Oral Rehabilitation [ 0305-182X ] ; 2011-11.

RBID : ISTEX:7D4096BE8FC5D7D3BE9CEA3E35C9CF720C84425B

English descriptors

Abstract

Summary The present study examined the association of denture quality and health‐related quality of life (HRQoL) in patients with removable dentures. In a study of 171 consecutive patients with removable partial dentures or complete dentures (mean age: 68·0 ± 9·3 years) at a university‐based prosthodontic clinic, dentists rated two aspects of denture quality (stability and aesthetics) using a 100‐mm visual analog scale (VAS). HRQoL was evaluated using the mental and physical component summary (MCS and PCS) scores of the Medical Outcomes Study Short‐Form 36‐Item Health Survey (SF‐36). Oral health‐related quality of life (OHRQoL) was evaluated using the Oral Health Impact Profile‐Japanese version (OHIP‐J). The associations among denture quality, OHRQoL, and HRQoL were examined by linear regression models. Bivariable linear regression analyses revealed that denture stability was significantly associated with the SF‐36 MCS [regression coefficient = 0·52 for a 10‐unit increase in denture stability on a 0–100 VAS, 95% confidence interval (CI): 0·03–1·00, P = 0·04], but not with the PCS (0·11, 95% CI: −0·49 to 0·70). Denture aesthetics was not related to the PCS or the MCS (0·22, 95% CI: −0·44 to 0·88 or 0·07, 95%CI: −0·47 to 0·62). When OHIP‐J was added to the regression model, this variable was substantially and significantly associated with the MCS and PCS summary scores; in addition, the regression coefficient for denture quality decreased in magnitude and was statistically nonsignificant in all analyses. The quality of removable dentures had a minimal effect on HRQoL in patients with removable dentures, and this association was mediated by OHRQoL.

Url:

https://api.istex.fr/document/7D4096BE8FC5D7D3BE9CEA3E35C9CF720C84425B/fulltext/pdf

DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2842.2011.02222.x

Affiliations:

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Le document en format XML

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<front><div type="abstract">Summary  The present study examined the association of denture quality and health‐related quality of life (HRQoL) in patients with removable dentures. In a study of 171 consecutive patients with removable partial dentures or complete dentures (mean age: 68·0 ± 9·3 years) at a university‐based prosthodontic clinic, dentists rated two aspects of denture quality (stability and aesthetics) using a 100‐mm visual analog scale (VAS). HRQoL was evaluated using the mental and physical component summary (MCS and PCS) scores of the Medical Outcomes Study Short‐Form 36‐Item Health Survey (SF‐36). Oral health‐related quality of life (OHRQoL) was evaluated using the Oral Health Impact Profile‐Japanese version (OHIP‐J). The associations among denture quality, OHRQoL, and HRQoL were examined by linear regression models. Bivariable linear regression analyses revealed that denture stability was significantly associated with the SF‐36 MCS [regression coefficient = 0·52 for a 10‐unit increase in denture stability on a 0–100 VAS, 95% confidence interval (CI): 0·03–1·00, P = 0·04], but not with the PCS (0·11, 95% CI: −0·49 to 0·70). Denture aesthetics was not related to the PCS or the MCS (0·22, 95% CI: −0·44 to 0·88 or 0·07, 95%CI: −0·47 to 0·62). When OHIP‐J was added to the regression model, this variable was substantially and significantly associated with the MCS and PCS summary scores; in addition, the regression coefficient for denture quality decreased in magnitude and was statistically nonsignificant in all analyses. The quality of removable dentures had a minimal effect on HRQoL in patients with removable dentures, and this association was mediated by OHRQoL.</div>
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Denture quality has a minimal effect on health‐related quality of life in patients with removable dentures

Denture quality has a minimal effect on health‐related quality of life in patients with removable dentures

Source :

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri